Petrified Forest State Park — opal rockhounding site near Washington, WA
OpalWAFee required

Petrified Forest State Park

Rockhounding site in Washington, Washington · Turquoise & Opal

Petrified Forest State Park is a opal rockhounding site near Washington, WA. Fee required. Best season: Spring and fall for comfortable hiking temperatures.

Typical season: Spring and fall for comfortable hiking temperatures

About Petrified Forest State Park

Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park near Vantage, Washington, preserves one of the most diverse ancient forests in North America. More than fifty species of Miocene trees, including ginkgo, sweetgum, redwood, Douglas fir, walnut, elm, and maple, were buried in volcanic basalt about 15.5 million years ago and later exposed by Ice Age flood erosion. The site is a registered National Natural Landmark and Washington State Parks manages it as an interpretive preserve, not a collecting locality.

Collecting petrified wood, rocks, or any natural material inside the park is strictly prohibited. Washington State Parks rules and state law forbid removing trees, plants, minerals, or other natural objects except under specific harvest rules limited mainly to edible berries and mushrooms. Petrified wood is not among permitted harvest items. Park brochures state plainly that wildlife, plants, petrified wood, and all park structures are protected and removal is unlawful.

Visitors should plan to view in place logs along the Trees of Stone Interpretive Trail, study polished specimens in the interpretive center, and photograph rather than collect. Personal petrified wood collecting is possible on nearby federal Bureau of Land Management land in the Saddle Mountains south of Vantage under separate federal rockhounding limits, but the state park boundary itself is viewing only.

Key facts

Structured details for trip planning — verify access and fees with the land manager before you visit.

Specimen type
Opal
Primary specimens
Opal, Petrified Wood
Fee status
Fee required
Nearest town
Washington
State
Washington
Coordinates
46.96023, -119.98843
Best season
Spring and fall for comfortable hiking temperatures. Summer is hot on the sagebrush bench. Interpretive center hours vary seasonally
Access difficulty
Easy. Paved and gravel interpretive trails with minimal elevation change along the cliff bench
Collecting hazards
Access restrictions
Camping
No camping at the interpretive area. Wanapum Recreation Area three miles south offers full hookup campsites on the Columbia River
Land manager
Bureau of Land Management
Activities
Hiking interpretive trails, visiting the museum, viewing in place petrified logs, birdwatching, and photography. Collecting is not allowed
Facilities
Ginkgo Petrified Forest Interpretive Center, Trailside Museum, picnic areas, restrooms. Wanapum Recreation Area nearby offers camping and boat launch
Last updated
2026-09-15

What to pack for Petrified Forest State Park

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The experience

  • Best time to visitSpring and fall for comfortable hiking temperatures. Summer is hot on the sagebrush bench. Interpretive center hours vary seasonally
  • AccessEasy. Paved and gravel interpretive trails with minimal elevation change along the cliff bench
  • FacilitiesGinkgo Petrified Forest Interpretive Center, Trailside Museum, picnic areas, restrooms. Wanapum Recreation Area nearby offers camping and boat launch
  • Camping nearbyNo camping at the interpretive area. Wanapum Recreation Area three miles south offers full hookup campsites on the Columbia River

Highlights & features

  • National Natural Landmark with one of North America's most diverse fossil forests
  • More than 50 petrified tree species including ginkgo, oak, elm, and walnut in Miocene basalt
  • Trees of Stone Interpretive Trail passes logs protected in their original setting
  • Petrified wood is the official Washington state gem, designated in 1975
  • Ice Age flood carved Columbia River cliffs visible from the interpretive center
  • Ginkgo petrified wood was first recognized here in the 1930s, giving the park its name
  • Logs were entombed by the Ginkgo basalt flow about 15.5 million years ago in a shallow lake environment
  • Missoula Floods eroded basalt to expose petrified wood near the end of the last ice age

How to get there

Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park spans multiple units along the Columbia River at Vantage in Kittitas County. The interpretive center is at 630 Ginkgo Avenue, Vantage, WA 98950. The main park address is 4511 Huntzinger Road, Vantage, WA 98950. Wanapum Recreation Area campground and boat launch sit about three miles south on Huntzinger Road. A Discover Pass is required for vehicle parking at state park day use areas.

  1. From Interstate 90, take the Vantage exit and follow signs to the interpretive center overlooking Wanapum Reservoir on the Columbia River. The Trailside Museum and Trees of Stone trailhead lie about two miles west on the Old Vantage Highway.

Plan your visit

Buy a Discover Pass before arrival or at the automated pay station. The one day pass is $10 and the annual pass is $45 as of current Washington State Parks rates.

Start at the Ginkgo Petrified Forest Interpretive Center for exhibits on Ice Age floods, basalt geology, and more than thirty varieties of displayed petrified wood you may touch only in designated displays. Then drive to the Trailside Museum for the 1.25 mile Trees of Stone loop through in place logs under protective covers.

Bring water, sun hat, and camera. Leave hammers, buckets, and rock bags in the vehicle. If you want a collectible specimen, visit the gift shop or legally collect on adjacent BLM land with federal personal use limits, not in the park.

See other Washington collecting areas for sites where removal is permitted.

Things you need to take to Petrified Forest State Park

Best overallField Backpacks

Osprey Talon 22 Backpack

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BelOMO 10x Triplet Loupe

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ThinkSport Sport Mineral Sunscreen

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SE Specimen Storage Bags 10-Pack

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Access & fees

Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park requires a Discover Pass for vehicle access. Day use hours are generally 6:30 a.m. to dusk in summer and 8 a.m. to dusk in winter at the interpretive sites. All petrified wood inside the park boundary is protected in place or in exhibits. Removing, damaging, or even touching trail side logs outside designated viewing areas violates park rules. Washington RCW 79A.05.165 makes unauthorized removal of natural objects in state parks a misdemeanor. Wanapum Recreation Area is a separate unit with camping, swimming, and boating. Rules there also prohibit removing natural features. Federal BLM lands outside the park may allow limited petrified wood collection, but do not assume continuity of rules across boundary lines.

Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park requires a Discover Pass for vehicle access. Day use hours are generally 6:30 a.m. to dusk in summer and 8 a.m. to dusk in winter at the interpretive sites.

All petrified wood inside the park boundary is protected in place or in exhibits. Removing, damaging, or even touching trail side logs outside designated viewing areas violates park rules. Washington RCW 79A.05.165 makes unauthorized removal of natural objects in state parks a misdemeanor.

Wanapum Recreation Area is a separate unit with camping, swimming, and boating. Rules there also prohibit removing natural features. Federal BLM lands outside the park may allow limited petrified wood collection, but do not assume continuity of rules across boundary lines.

Frequently asked questions

Can you collect petrified wood at Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park?

No. Collecting petrified wood, rocks, or any natural material is strictly prohibited inside Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park. Specimens are protected in place along interpretive trails and in museum displays. Violations carry fines under Washington State Parks rules and state law.

Why is Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park famous?

The park preserves one of the most diverse Miocene fossil forests in North America with more than fifty tree species entombed in Columbia River Basalt about 15.5 million years ago. Ginkgo wood was identified here in the 1930s. The site is a National Natural Landmark and Washington state gem showcase.

Do you need a Discover Pass for Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park?

Yes. A Washington Discover Pass is required for vehicle parking at state park day use areas. The one day pass costs $10 and the annual pass costs $45. The pass does not grant any collecting rights. It only covers parking for hiking and interpretive center visits.

Where can you legally collect petrified wood near Vantage, Washington?

Personal petrified wood collection is permitted on adjacent Bureau of Land Management land in the Saddle Mountains south of Vantage under federal casual use limits, typically 25 pounds per day and 250 pounds per year plus one larger piece. The state park itself is closed to all removal.

What is the Trees of Stone Interpretive Trail?

The Trees of Stone trail is a 1.25 mile loop near the Trailside Museum west of the interpretive center. It winds through an ancient lake bed where more than twenty petrified logs remain in their original settings, many protected under metal covers after decades of theft.

How old is the petrified wood at Ginkgo Petrified Forest?

The wood was buried by basalt flows during the Miocene epoch roughly 15.5 million years ago when a lush forest stood in a wet landscape later entombed by lava. Ice Age Missoula Floods eroded overlying basalt thousands of years ago to expose the petrified logs seen today.

Is there camping at Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park?

The interpretive center area is day use only. Wanapum Recreation Area about three miles south offers campground sites with full hookups, a swim beach, and boat launch on the Columbia River. Camping there also requires a Discover Pass for vehicle access plus campsite fees.

What is Washington's state gem?

Petrified wood is the official Washington state gem, designated in 1975. Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park is the premier public place to see that gem in geological context, though collecting it here is prohibited. Display specimens in the interpretive center show the diversity of silicified wood species.

Can you touch the petrified logs on the trail?

Many logs are enclosed in protective structures because past touching and theft damaged specimens. Follow signage and stay on the trail. Washington State Parks asks visitors not to touch or climb on protected logs. Designated interior displays at the interpretive center allow supervised contact with some specimens.

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Include the date you visited and any land-manager contact. Do not share private gate codes.

Map & location

Open in MapsGet directions46.96023, -119.98843

Culture & history

The petrified forest was discovered during highway construction in the early 1930s, prompting Civilian Conservation Corps development of the Trailside Museum and early protective structures. Wanapum Dam completion in 1963 raised Columbia River water levels and motivated salvage of nearby petroglyphs, some now displayed at the interpretive center. Washington designated petrified wood as the state gem in 1975. The ginkgo discovery gave scientists a rare North American record of that genus in Miocene forests that otherwise resembled modern Pacific Northwest vegetation mixed with now extinct species.

Conservation

Ginkgo Petrified Forest exists because past visitors stole specimens until the state armored remaining logs. Continued theft and vandalism remain documented management problems. View with eyes and camera only. Report anyone removing wood or carving initials into displays to park staff at 509-856-2290. Even small pieces taken as souvenirs remove context forever from an irreplaceable National Natural Landmark. If you collect legally on BLM land nearby, know your boundary. GPS drift has led collectors to unknowingly trespass into the state park. When in doubt, do not dig.

Sources & updates

Last reviewed

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Safety notice: Field and weather conditions change with weather, season, and field conditions. Verify current conditions with local land managers before you go. Collect at your own risk — there are rarely rangers or land managers at these sites.